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Payments

In the last chapter we covered the process of billing your clients, and you may have found the range of options a little daunting to begin with. If you're still not sure exactly how the billing run fits in with the rest of Premvet 5's functions then this chapter, which deals with recording your clients' payments, should tie up the loose ends and make things clearer.

Chapter contents

  • Recording payments on the clinical record screen How you update a client's account with payment details
  • Offering a discount during the cash routine Manually crediting discounts
  • Discounts & surcharges enacted during invoice production Considering discount/surcharges automatically added by Premvet 5
  • Paying off multiple animals Using the Tree View to settle multiple animal accounts
  • Additional Receipts POS receipt options from the clinical record prompt
  • Over the counter sales Sales of goods over the counter.
  • Dual Currency How the system handles payments if you are using the Euro.
  • Colour Events What Colour events are used?.


    Recording payments on the clinical record screen

    The first step in recording payments is to bring up the clinical record for the animal concerned. You can pay off multiple animals at once using the Tree View display card and this is explained later in the chapter. To enter a payment, you select 'C'ash from the clinical prompt line.

    Premvet 5 will display the following details:

    Last billed on 10.10.90 for   14.95
    Current balance is            14.95
    Amount to pay                 14.95
    
    As you can see, you are presented with details of the date and amount of the last bill (if appropriate) and the current balance. Premvet 5 will also display details of any discounts and surcharges you have set up, and we'll deal with these shortly.

    The system will prompt you for the payment method:

    Paid by ...............
    

    When paying the account from the clinical screen you can enter either a discount or surcharge at this point. Enter either an 'D' or and 'S' and the system will prompt you as required. See later section
    The common methods of payment are indicated on the bottom line of the screen.

    Tip: If you giving Discounts frequently, setup a payment type 'D Disc', the system will treat this as a shortcut to discounts. The same applies to types starting C<space> and S<space>.

    Select as appropriate or if paying by credit card you can swipe the card at this point or enter a 'C' to be prompted for manual entry. Following your selection, the system will ask you to enter the actual amount paid, with the outstanding balance in the default currency, as the default, like so:

    Enter amount being paid (£) [14.95] ........
    

    Note: Entering '0' at this point will exit the payment routine.

    You may then be asked (see options):

    Amount tendered (£) [xxx.xx] .........
    

    This is to determine how much change the client is to receive. You should enter the amount received from the client. The system will calculate the client's change and display it on the bottom line of the payment window. This will alse be printed on any receipts.

    Next, Premvet 5 will prompt you:

    Enter Payment Ref ............. 
    
    This enables you to add any qualifying comments to the payment line. e.g. Bank sorting code, Cheque card no., month being paid etc. If the card was swiped then this will be filled in with the card number - the number will NOT be shown in full - some of the numbers will be obscured with *'s.

    Premvet 5 will ask you if you need to print a receipt. Answer accordingly (you can set the default to this option via customisation). A standard receipt format is available which is used if the customised definition file 'receipt.def' is not present. For details of customising printed documents using reserved words and definition files, see Chapter 22.

    If you are using the VAT cash accounting scheme i.e. your VAT is assessed on payments rather than work done, you will be asked to enter the VAT element included in the payments. This defaults to 175/1175 (7/47) if the VAT rate is 17.5%.

    Paying in Euro's

    If you normally accept Sterling (or Punts) and wish to take payment in the Euro, prefix the amount paid/tendered with the Euro symbol (€) - this is usually accessed by pressing <shift><alt>4.
    If you normally accept Euro's then prefix the amount with the pound sign (£). This is coverted in more detail later on.

    Credit Card Slips

    If you swiped a credit card you have the option to print a credit card slip for the client to sign. By default this is switched off, it can be enabled by adding Print_Swipe_Slip = Yes in params.txt. If enabled you will be prompted to check the signature. The system will print two copies of the slip, one for your records with the card number printed in full and a second, client copy, that has some of the card number details hidden. The current version of the software will not do any on-line authorisation.

    If you are reading credit cards electronically you should ensure you are NOT accessing the system via an un-secured means e.g. over the internet. In un-secured cases you should connect to the system using an encryption protocol such as ssh.

    Paid amount - Default to Zero

    To stop staff just accepting the full amount being paid you can switch the option:

    Gen Apps -> Params -> Fields -> Options -> More -> 21

    To Yes and the default amount will be set to zero forcing the entry of an amount.


    Adding Discount/Surcharge to lookup table

    To save you having to enter a 'D' (or 'S'/'C') at the prompt you can add them to the list of payment types. Enter as normal but leave a space after the letter e.g.

    D Discount
    S Surc.
    C Card
    You should be aware that when paying an account from the treeview the Discount/Surcharge options will have no effect.

    Offering a discount during the cash routine

    In some cases you may wish to offer the client a discount while you are recording a payment. As an incentive for clients to pay at the time of consultation, for example, you may offer a discount of 5%.

    You can accomplish this in one of two ways:

    Using either of these methods, you will be presented with the following prompt:
    Cash discount - <P>ercentage, <A>bsolute, <N>one [N] .
    
    Percentage Discount the outstanding balance by a given percentage. VAT will be deducted based on the current VAT rate.
    Absolute Deduct an absolute amount from the outstanding balance.
    None Skip the rest of this section without awarding a discount.

    Note: You are NOT allowed to offer a discount if the client is in credit or the amount of discount is greater than the current balance.

    Once you have entered the discount method and amount required, Premvet 5 will automatically calculate the discount and ask you to confirm it. Following confirmation a transaction is written into the client's record and the payment routine will continue.

    System defaults for cash discounts
    When you are offering discounts during the 'C'ash routine, the system will offer three default values, any of which can be altered:

    1. The default percentage discount amount.
    2. The default absolute discount amount.

      Both options are changed via Parameter set up:

      	(Fields & Defaults - Defaults - options 4 & 5).
      
    3. The name of the discount. This is the text that will be added onto the record card. This text will precede the phrase:
      	xxxxxxxxx discount given
      
      This can also be changed within Parameter set up:
      	(Billing settings - Discount/Surcharge text - Option 3).
      

    Access levels
    You may require that only certain members of the practice staff are allowed to offer this kind of discount. An access level setting (92) will restrict the user from using the discount option. Access level (94) will allow users to offer discounts, but only using the default amounts.


    Discounts & surcharges enacted during invoice production

    During an invoice production run you may have told Premvet 5 to offer clients a discount for early payment or drug usage, etc. In addition, you can add or threaten surcharges. The 'C'ash routine will check the status of these figures whenever it is started. If discounts/surcharges are implemented the relevant figures will be displayed in the payment window, e.g.:

    Last billed on 10.10.90 for        14.95
    Discount (21.10.90) for            xx.xx
    Surcharge amount                   yy.yy
    Current balance is                 14.95
    Amount to pay                      14.95
    
    Premvet 5 will take into account the rules of each discount/surcharge (i.e. only valid within a certain period of time) and adjust the client's 'Amount to pay' accordingly. However, you will still be offered an option to override any discount/surcharge the system identifies.

    Discounts
    If the last bill the client was sent indicated an early settlement discount, you will be asked:

    Discount of 2.03 was offered - <C>ancel, <I>gnore or amount ..
    
    As you can see, the amount of discount offered on the last bill is presented as the default (in this case 2.03). If you accept this, the client's account is credited appropriately. Alternatively, you can enter a new discount, 'C'ancel the existing discount, or 'I'gnore the discount this time around. If you choose to ignore the discount, it will remain on the client's record for future payments.

    Surcharges
    If a late payment surcharge amount appeared on the client's last bill, you will be asked:

    Abandon threatened surcharge? (Y/N) [Y]
    
    If you answer <Y>es, the client will not have the late payment surcharge added to the bill when you run the Apply surcharges program.


    Paying off multiple animals

    You can use the 'C'ash option on the Tree View prompt line to make payments to multiple animals. The screen will only show animals with a balance outstanding and you are given the option to base the amount being paid on:
      Amount   - A specified amount to account.
      Current  - The current balance outstanding
      Billed   - The amount the client was last billed for
      Discount - Current balance with discounts taken
    
    The option selected will be used to work out the default amount per animal, you can accept this amount or edit each animal. You can also alter either:
    1. The discount amount being given.
    2. If a surcharge is to be applied, and if, so the amount.
    Use the Left arrow (Ctrl H) to move to the required field. You will be asked to confirm the amount being paid, with the option to edit the amounts or to quit.

    Note: If a client has a threatened surcharge you will be prompted if you would like to abandon it when a payment is made.


    Additional Receipts

    There are 3 additional formats available in the receipt option from the clinical record prompt:

    ( See the billing section for details)

    Today Print on the POS printer a docket showing today's work.
    POS Prints on the POS printer an itemised receipt breaking the work done into analysis categories.
    Itemised As the POS option above except that it prints on the default printer.

    Receipt default

    If you alter the setting:
    <G>en -> <P>arameters -> <M>isc -> 23
    
    you can get the system to alter the type of receipt offered as the default.


    Shop and Over the counter Sales

    The simplest way to record this work is create a new record card called 'shop sales'. Set the record number of this card in '<G>eneral Applications <P>armeters <M>isc 14'. This will identify to the system the shop card. When receipts are issued on this card they will only include items entered since the card was accessed. In other words the receipts will only cover the goods issued to that client. As soon as you leave the card you cannot issue another receipt. In addition, you will not be allowed to leave this card via the 'Quit' option if there is a balance outstanding. The system assumes that shop sales are paid for at the time.

    Note: If you need to exit the card and leave a balance outstanding you should firstly switch to the management record and from there quit to the main menu.


    Colour Events

    The following Colour Events are used:

    Event Used In
    175 Currency Conversion (Euro)
    176 Base Currency
    197 Payment 'box' (Shared with the text box)


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